| Direct industrial manufacturer | 98%–99% calcium alpha-ketoglutarate powder | US$18–35/kg | 25 kg fiber drums, kraft bags with PE liners, 500–1,000 kg bulk bags | 25–100 kg | 3–6 weeks after order confirmation | Certificate of analysis, specification sheet, SDS, batch traceability documents | Large-volume supplement and ingredient production |
| GMP-oriented nutraceutical manufacturer | 98%–99% assay; tighter limits may be available by agreement | US$24–45/kg | 5 kg, 10 kg, and 25 kg cartons or drums; custom labels may be available | 25–50 kg | 4–8 weeks | COA, SDS, allergen statement, non-GMO statement, heavy-metal and microbiological test results | Finished-product brands requiring stronger quality documentation |
| Custom synthesis or formulation supplier | Buyer-defined assay, particle size, moisture, and solubility targets | US$35–70/kg | 1 kg laboratory packs, 5 kg cartons, 25 kg drums, project-specific packaging | 5–25 kg for development; 50 kg or more for production | 6–12 weeks, depending on development work | Technical data sheet, method summary, COA, stability or compatibility data when contracted | Specialized formulations and product-development programs |
| Regional ingredient distributor | Usually 98%–99%, subject to the original manufacturer’s specification | US$30–60/kg | 1 kg sample packs, 5 kg cartons, 25 kg drums, palletized cases | 5–25 kg | 1–3 weeks when stock is available | Current COA, SDS, origin statement, lot identification, and transport documentation | Smaller buyers needing local inventory and shorter delivery times |
| Pilot-scale or sample supplier | Typically 98% or higher, subject to lot-specific verification | US$45–90/kg | 100 g, 500 g, 1 kg, and 5 kg sealed laboratory or food-grade containers | 0.1–5 kg | 1–3 weeks | Sample COA, SDS, basic specification sheet, and lot information | R&D, stability testing, and small-batch trials |
| Export-focused bulk supplier | 98%–99% assay with export batch documentation | US$20–40/kg | 25 kg drums, 25 kg bags, 500 kg bulk bags, palletized export cartons | 100–500 kg | 4–8 weeks plus international transit | COA, SDS, commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, and shipping documents | Importers and manufacturers purchasing container or pallet quantities |