| Nominal diameter | Common project categories: small, up to about 900 mm; medium, about 900–1,800 mm; large, above about 1,800 mm. Product ranges vary. | A larger diameter can increase flow area, but also changes structural demand, handling needs, and the required cover and foundation design. | Size for design flow, allowable headwater, debris, sediment, and maintenance access. Check whether the specified dimension is inside diameter or nominal diameter. |
| 68 × 13 mm corrugation | A commonly used relatively shallow corrugation profile; also known by approximate imperial dimensions of 2⅔ × ½ in. | Often considered for smaller-diameter or lighter-duty applications, subject to the design standard, sheet thickness, and installation conditions. | Confirm the profile is permitted for the diameter, seam type, loading, and burial conditions in the project specification. |
| 125 × 25 mm corrugation | A deeper profile than 68 × 13 mm; availability and permitted uses depend on the product and applicable standard. | The deeper corrugation can provide greater section depth, which may be useful for larger or more heavily loaded structures when included in the design. | Compare structural capacity using the complete system design, including steel thickness, soil support, cover, and installation quality. |
| 150 × 50 mm corrugation | A deep structural-plate profile used in some large-diameter or structural-plate applications. | Can suit applications requiring a deep profile, but it is not automatically stronger or suitable without a project-specific structural check. | Verify plate arrangement, bolt and seam details, minimum cover, and erection requirements against the approved design. |
| Steel thickness and gauge | Specify thickness in millimetres. Approximate U.S. sheet-steel references: 16 ga ≈ 1.52 mm; 14 ga ≈ 1.90 mm; 12 ga ≈ 2.66 mm; 10 ga ≈ 3.42 mm; 8 ga ≈ 4.19 mm. | Greater thickness can improve resistance to structural demand and handling damage, but gauge numbering varies by material and standard. | State the required nominal thickness and governing standard. Do not rely on gauge alone; confirm whether quoted thickness is base steel thickness or includes coating. |
| Coating and exposure | Coating requirements depend on soil, water chemistry, abrasion, and design life; galvanized coatings are common, with other protection systems specified where needed. | Corrosion and abrasion conditions can govern service life even when diameter and structural capacity are adequate. | Review soil and water resistivity, pH, chlorides, flow velocity, and abrasion risk; specify a suitable protection system and design-life basis. |
| Installation and loading | Consider traffic or other live loads, fill height, foundation, bedding, backfill material, compaction, and construction equipment. | A corrugated steel pipe works with the surrounding soil. Poor support or installation can undermine performance regardless of nominal pipe size. | Use the applicable design and installation standard; confirm cover limits, backfill specifications, and inspection requirements before procurement. |